UNESCO, a specialized organization under the United Nations, aims to promote world peace through its various initiatives. In a groundbreaking development, India is set to chair and host the UNESCO World Heritage Committee session in New Delhi from July 21 to July 31, marking the first instance of a nation leading and hosting this esteemed committee.
This historic event provides a unique opportunity for India to showcase its rich cultural heritage to a global audience, solidifying New Delhi as the global hub for discussions on culture and historical heritage preservation.
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According to UNESCO’s official statement, the decision to hold the 46th session of the World Heritage Committee in India was made during its 19th extraordinary session in 2023. The session will take place in New Delhi from July 21 to July 31, 2024, following a proposal by the Indian State Party authorities and consultations with the Director-General of UNESCO. UNESCO, through its focus on education, science, arts, and culture, strives to promote world peace and national security.
The annual UNESCO World Heritage Committee meeting, attended by representatives from 21 member states, plays a crucial role in contributing to the expansion of the UNESCO World Heritage Sites list. The emphasis is on fostering international cooperation for the preservation of cultural and natural treasures.
UNESCO’
primary function is to safeguard and promote cultural and natural landmarks globally through the Committee on World Heritage, established in 1972 under the World Heritage Convention. The committee works towards locating, protecting, and honoring sites with exceptional universal value, guided by the five Cs:
- Authenticity: Enhancing the credibility of the World Heritage List by ensuring a balanced geographical representation of cultural and natural properties of outstanding universal value.
- Preservation: Playing a significant role in ensuring effective conservation of World Heritage properties at each site.
- Building capacity: Encouraging practical capacity-building strategies to aid in nominating properties for the World Heritage List and understanding the World Heritage Convention.
- Interaction: Promoting public awareness and participation through communication to garner support for World Heritage sites.
- Groups: Establishing relationships with society as an additional goal through effective execution of the World Heritage Convention.
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In summary, the upcoming UNESCO World Heritage Committee session in India underscores the organization’s commitment to global collaboration for the preservation of cultural and natural heritage, contributing to the promotion of world peace.